MATERIALS MATTER
Outdoor furniture comes in a variety of rugged materials suited to outdoor use. For best results, match the cleaning supplies and your plan for repair to the material. For minor fabric tears, a needle and weather-resistant thread can work wonders. Outdoor fabric upholstery patches are also available for larger issues like holes in cushions or umbrellas. Wood furniture may require sanding to remove splinters or rough spots, followed by sealing or staining to restore its protection and appearance. Metal furniture with rust can often be treated by removing the rust with a wire brush, then applying a primer and paint designed for metal surfaces. However, if the structural integrity of the furniture is compromised, or if specialized repairs are beyond your comfort zone, consulting a professional is the best course of action. They can provide the expertise needed to ensure your furniture is not only beautiful but also safe for use. Here’s a breakdown of maintenance tips based on furniture materials:
Metal (Aluminum, Wrought Iron, Steel)
Remove any rust spots on metal furniture with a wire brush or sandpaper. Clean the surface with soapy water, then rinse and dry thoroughly. Apply a coat of automotive wax (for aluminum) or a metal-specific protective finish to prevent future rusting and enhance the furniture's appearance.
Outdoor Rugs
Vacuum the rug to remove dirt and debris. For synthetic rugs, hose down and use mild detergent for stains. For natural fiber rugs, use a gentle cleanser and scrub lightly. Rinse thoroughly and allow the rug to dry completely on both sides to prevent mold and mildew growth.
Fabrics (Cushions and Umbrellas)
Safety and Exposure Risks Begin by shaking off any loose debris. Use a soft brush and a mixture of mild soap and lukewarm water to gently scrub the fabric. Rinse thoroughly to remove all soap residue and air dry. For stubborn stains, consider a fabric-specific cleaner or a mixture of vinegar and water. To prevent future stains and UV damage, apply a fabric protector after cleaning.
Plastic Furniture
Hose down to remove dust and debris. For stubborn stains, use a mild detergent and a soft brush, then rinse thoroughly. Avoid abrasive cleaners or brushes to prevent scratching the surface.
Teak and Other Hardwoods
Deck and Patio Surfaces
Teak naturally weathers to a silver-gray hue. To maintain its original color, clean the wood with a soft brush and mild soapy water. Rinse thoroughly. Once dry, apply a teak sealer to protect it from the elements. For other hardwoods, use a cleaner and preservative suitable for the specific type of wood.
Consider power washing your deck or patio to remove grime, mildew, and weather stains. Use a fan tip on your power washer and keep it at the recommended distance to avoid damaging wood or paver surfaces. For wooden decks, follow up with a sealant to protect the wood from moisture and UV damage.
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